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External Pressure or Intrinsic Desire? The Individual Motivations Behind State-Led Volunteering in China

创建时间:  2023-09-20  莫晓燕   浏览次数:   返回

2023年第32讲总第783讲

题目:External Pressure or Intrinsic Desire? The Individual Motivations Behind State-Led Volunteering in China

地点:社会学院308室

时间:2023年9月22日9:00-11:00

主讲人:H. Christoph Steinhardt is associate professor at the Department of East Asian Studies, University of Vienna. His research includes state-society relations, political participation and public opinion in China. His writing has been published in journals such as the China Journal, Journal of Contemporary China, Mobilization or European Political Science Review. He has been funded by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council and the European Research Council.

内容简介:State-led volunteerism has been on the rise in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) over the past decade. How can the state motivate individuals to sustainably contribute their time to the common good? Previous research suggests that although extrinsic motivations can mobilize individuals, intrinsic motivations are more effective drivers of volunteering. Theories of self-determination would predict that intrinsic motivations, tied to autonomy and self-development, would be low in China. In a collectivist society, collective motivations should eclipse individualistic ones. Moreover, the Chinese state incentivizes and controls volunteerism, offering rewards and sanctions through schemes like the Social Credit System (SCS). The provision of external incentives can undermine intrinsic motivations. Whether extrinsic and collective motivations can effectively stimulate volunteering in China is an open question.

Based on survey data from 2022 (N=2300), we examine these assumptions. We find that intrinsic motivations are very strong and are not overshadowed by collective and extrinsic motivations. Intrinsic motivations are also strongly positively associated with all metrics of volunteering intensity. Collective motivations have a weaker, albeit mostly positive, association with volunteering action. Extrinsic motivations display a mixed association with volunteering behavior, sometimes even veering into the negative. When volunteers are exposed to information about the SCS, their (perception of) extrinsic motivations (by others) increases, but it does not undermine intrinsic motivations.

报告人 H. Christoph Steinhardt(维也纳大学东亚研究系副教授) 报告时间(年月日) 2023年9月22日
报告时间(当日具体时间) 9:00-11:00 报告地点 社会学院308室

上一条:2023公共性论坛:路径依赖中的“双重锁定“与路径创造:中国经济实用技术走进卢旺达的标准竞争

下一条:当阳光照进托斯卡纳一一普拉托华人的意大利制造

首页 - 学术报告 - 正文

External Pressure or Intrinsic Desire? The Individual Motivations Behind State-Led Volunteering in China

创建时间:  2023-09-20  莫晓燕   浏览次数:   返回

2023年第32讲总第783讲

题目:External Pressure or Intrinsic Desire? The Individual Motivations Behind State-Led Volunteering in China

地点:社会学院308室

时间:2023年9月22日9:00-11:00

主讲人:H. Christoph Steinhardt is associate professor at the Department of East Asian Studies, University of Vienna. His research includes state-society relations, political participation and public opinion in China. His writing has been published in journals such as the China Journal, Journal of Contemporary China, Mobilization or European Political Science Review. He has been funded by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council and the European Research Council.

内容简介:State-led volunteerism has been on the rise in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) over the past decade. How can the state motivate individuals to sustainably contribute their time to the common good? Previous research suggests that although extrinsic motivations can mobilize individuals, intrinsic motivations are more effective drivers of volunteering. Theories of self-determination would predict that intrinsic motivations, tied to autonomy and self-development, would be low in China. In a collectivist society, collective motivations should eclipse individualistic ones. Moreover, the Chinese state incentivizes and controls volunteerism, offering rewards and sanctions through schemes like the Social Credit System (SCS). The provision of external incentives can undermine intrinsic motivations. Whether extrinsic and collective motivations can effectively stimulate volunteering in China is an open question.

Based on survey data from 2022 (N=2300), we examine these assumptions. We find that intrinsic motivations are very strong and are not overshadowed by collective and extrinsic motivations. Intrinsic motivations are also strongly positively associated with all metrics of volunteering intensity. Collective motivations have a weaker, albeit mostly positive, association with volunteering action. Extrinsic motivations display a mixed association with volunteering behavior, sometimes even veering into the negative. When volunteers are exposed to information about the SCS, their (perception of) extrinsic motivations (by others) increases, but it does not undermine intrinsic motivations.

报告人 H. Christoph Steinhardt(维也纳大学东亚研究系副教授) 报告时间(年月日) 2023年9月22日
报告时间(当日具体时间) 9:00-11:00 报告地点 社会学院308室

上一条:2023公共性论坛:路径依赖中的“双重锁定“与路径创造:中国经济实用技术走进卢旺达的标准竞争

下一条:当阳光照进托斯卡纳一一普拉托华人的意大利制造